常見消化內(nèi)科疾病名稱中英文對照

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?stenosis of esophagus[食管狹窄

?esophageal atresia[食道閉鎖

?esophageal and gastric varices (varicosis) [食管-胃靜脈曲張]

?hiatus hernia[食管裂孔疝

?diverticulum of esophagus[食管憩室

?carcinoma of esophagus[食管癌

?reflux esophagitis[反流性食管炎

?esophageal achalasia[食道賁門失弛緩癥

?esophageal perforation[食管穿孔

?benign esophageal tumor[食管良性腫瘤

?esophageal mucosa erosion[食管粘膜糜爛

?esophageal polyp[食管息肉

?foreign body in esophagus[食管異物

?congenital esophageal anomaly[食管先天性畸形

?Barrett esophagus [Barrett 食管]

?acute simple (corrosive, phlegmonous, hemorrhagic erosive) gastritis[急性單純性(腐蝕性,化膿性,糜爛出血性)胃炎

?chronic superficial (atrophic,hypertrophic, erosive) gastritis[慢性淺表性(萎縮性,肥厚性,糜爛性)胃炎]

?bile regurgitation gastritis[膽汁反流性胃炎

?peptic ulcer[消化性潰瘍

?gastric ulcer[胃潰瘍

?prolapse of gastric mucosa[胃粘膜脫垂

?gastrinoma (zollinger-Ellison syndrome) [胃泌素瘤(卓-艾綜合征)]

?acute gastric dilation[急性胃擴(kuò)張

?gastric retention[胃潴留

?postgastrectomy syndrome[胃切除術(shù)后綜合征]

?gastroduodenoscopy[胃十二指腸鏡檢查]

?polyp of stomach (intestinal tract)[胃(腸道)息肉

?carcinoma (benign tumor, leiomyosarcoma, malignant lymphoma) of stomach[胃癌良性腫瘤,平滑肌肉瘤,惡性淋巴瘤)]

?foreign body of stomach [胃內(nèi)異物

?dumping syndrome[傾倒綜合征

?late postprandial hypoglycemia[餐后低血糖癥

?stomal ulcer[吻合口潰瘍

?syndrome of the gastric remnant[殘胃綜合征]

?duodenal ulcer[十二指腸潰瘍

?duodenitis[十二指腸炎

?upper (lower) gastrointestinal bleeding[上(下)消化道出血

?crohn disease[克隆病

?intestinal tuberculosis[腸結(jié)核

?acute hemorrhage necrotizing enteritis[急性出血性壞死性腸炎

?intestinal malabsorption syndrome[小腸吸收不良綜合征

?enteric volvulus[小腸扭轉(zhuǎn)]

?small intestinal (duodenal) stasis syndrome[小腸(十二指腸淤滯綜合征]

?adhesion of small intestine[小腸粘連]

?short bowel syndrome[短腸綜合征

?malignant (benign) tumor of small intestine[小腸惡(良)性腫瘤

?carcinoid tumor (carcinoid syndrome)[類癌類癌綜合征)]

?intestinal fibroma (sarcoma, diverticulum, diverticulitis)[小腸纖維瘤肉瘤,憩室,憩室炎)]

?enteritis[小腸炎]

?ulcerative colitis[潰瘍性結(jié)腸炎

?intestinal obstruction[腸梗阻

?carcinoma of the colon (rectum)[結(jié)(直)腸癌

?gastrointestinal neurosis[胃腸神經(jīng)宮能癥]

?irritable bowel syndrome[腸易激綜合征

?motility diarrhea [腸運(yùn)動(dòng)功能異常性腹瀉

?functional constipation (gastrointestinal disorders)[功能性便秘胃腸病)]

?functional dyspepsia [功能性消化不良

?intestinal allergic purpura[小腸過敏性紫癜

?tuberculous peritonitis[結(jié)核性腹膜炎

?chronic diarrhea[慢性腹瀉

?inflammatory bowel disease (diarrhea)[炎癥腸病(腹瀉)]

?spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP)[自發(fā)性細(xì)菌性腹膜炎

?Helicobacter Pylori(HP)[幽門螺旋桿菌

?toxic magacolon [中毒性巨結(jié)腸

?acute (chronic) hepatitis[急(慢)性肝炎

?drug-induced liver disease[藥物性肝病

?post hepatitis (schistosomal, alcoholic) cirrhosis[肝炎后(血吸蟲性,酒精性)肝硬化

?nodular (biliary) cirrhosis[結(jié)節(jié)膽汁)性肝硬化]

?alcoholic liver disease [酒精性肝病

?primary carcinoma of the liver [原發(fā)性肝癌

?hepatocellular carcinoma[肝細(xì)胞癌

?hepatocellular jaundice[肝細(xì)胞性黃疸

?hepatic fibrosis[肝纖維化

?hepatic encephalopathy[肝性腦病

?hepatic cyst [肝囊腫

?carvernous hemangioma[海綿狀血管瘤

?hepatic coma [肝性昏迷

?acute (chronic) hepatic failure [急(慢)性肝功能衰竭

?portal hypertension[門脈高壓

?hepatorenal syndrome[肝腎綜合征

?liver parasitosis (abscess, aneurysm, hamartoma)[肝寄生蟲?。?a href="/w/%E8%84%93%E8%82%BF" title="膿腫">膿腫,動(dòng)脈瘤,錯(cuò)構(gòu)瘤)]

?cholecystitis[膽囊炎

?cholelithiasis[膽囊結(jié)石

?cholecystic carcinoma[膽囊癌

?cholangiohepatoma[膽管細(xì)胞癌]

?cholestatic jaundice[膽汁淤積黃疸

?pancreatic cyst(pseudocyst)[胰腺(假性)囊腫

?pancreatitis[胰腺炎

?acute necrotising (interstitial) pancreatitis[急性壞死(水腫)型胰腺炎]

?pancreatic carcinoma[胰腺癌

?insulinoma (gastrinoma)[胰島素胃泌素)瘤]

?retroperitoneal tumor(abscess)[后腹膜腫瘤(膿腫)]

?hypersplenism [脾亢]

?fatty liver[脂肪肝

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